یانون دیزاین ... yanondesign

نگاهی روزانه به طراحی و هنر
نشریه‌ی ‌الکترونیکی روزانه؛ جسـتاری در هـنر و طـراحی
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دوباره یانون‌دیزاین

قریب به نه ماه از آخرین پست انتشاری یانون‌دیزاین می‌گذرد! و دقیق‌تر قریب به یک سال از کم فعالیت‌ شدن و خسته‌ شدن یانون‌دیزاین!

یانون‌دیزاین تا پیش از این یک سال، با جامعه بزرگ و علاقه‌مندی از حوزه طراحی ، معماری و هنر آمیخته شده بود. خیلی‌ها در سال‌های ۸۶ که فقط به فرستادن ایمیل‌های گاه‌به‌گاه دیزاین به صندوق ایمیلی معدودی از دوستان ورودی ۸۵ دانش‌گاه هنرم مشغول بودم تا همین آغاز سال ۹۶ ، کم کم روزانه با ایمیل روزنامه یانون‌دیزاین، سیر اینترنتی خودشان در جهان هنر و طراحی را شروع می‌کردند. خیلی‌ها ابراز لطف فراوانی را در این سال‌ها به تیم فعال یانون‌دیزاین ابراز کرده‌اند و همین خیلی‌ها و بسیاری که منتقدانه و تیزبین همیشه ما را مدنظر داشتند، عمده انرژی و انگیزه پیش‌برد حرکت یانون‌دیزاین بودند. 

واقعیت آن است که مسائلی شخصی برای یک‌سالی این حرکت را متوقف کرد... اما عمده انگیزه‌ای که این سال‌ها پشت یانون‌دیزاین بود و اتفاقات خوبی که پیرامون آن در سال‌های گذشته افتاده بود مانع آن می‌شد که به کل یانون‌دیزاین را فراموش کنیم....

ما به امید خدا از امروز یعنی ابتدای اردی‌بهشت ۹۷ دوباره با انگیزه شروع خواهیم کرد. با هم از جهان هنر و طراحی خواهیم دید.... روزانه و پابه‌پای تحولاتی که در پیرامون‌ ماست.

Convent of La Tourette / Le Corbuiser

چهارشنبه, ۲۰ بهمن ۱۳۸۹، ۱۲:۰۰ ق.ظ
یکی از آثار معروف لوکوربوزیه؛ پدر معماری مدرن به نوعی!
1960 میلادی
 

©Samuel Ludwig
The is 's final building completed in Europe, and is also thought by many to be his most unique program. It was built to be a self-contained world for a community of silent monks, and to accommodate the unique and specific lifestyle of the monks, the monastery is made of one hundred individual cells, a communal library, a refectory, a rooftop cloister, a church, and classrooms.
The one request to the architect by Father Marie-Alain Couturier was that he "create a silent dwelling for one hundred bodies and one hundred hearts."
More on 's after the break.

©Samuel Ludwig
The architecture of is distinguishable for its five key elements, which are present in the late Modernist style of the .
The more obvious of these in this specific project are the pilotis, or load-bearing columns, which line the inside walls and open the facade to long strip windows. The classic grass rooftops create an architectural promenade, relating back to the Villa Savoye, although the context of the convent is very different than of the residence.

©Samuel Ludwig
The site was specifically chosen by Corbusier, as he was drawn to the steeply sloping bank with powerful views. Every one of the hundred cells features an outward-facing balcony, with communal areas underneath and the cloister running around the roof. The structural form of the building is reinforced , with undulating glass surfaces located on three of the four exterior faces. Built as a Chapel, residence and place of learning for Dominican friars, the monastery groups around a central courtyard a U-shaped mass, and the court is closed off by the chapel at the end.

©Samuel Ludwig
The intention of architect was "to give the monks what men today need most: silence and peace… This Monastery does not show off; it is on the inside that it lives." Although this was ultimately achieved, there were still reservations about the size of some of the cells, as well as the soundproofing and acoustics. Maintenance issues are still very prevalent today, with cracking , defective insulation, and dangerously installed electricity.

©Samuel Ludwig
Much of the personality of this building is found in the interior, with the floor-to-ceiling glazing in the public areas, like the chapter room and refectory with their commanding west-facing views over the valley, library, and church entrance. The uneven spacing of the vertical mullions, or ondulatoires, and the similar divisions and uneven spacing of the horizontal components between them were fashioned according to the Modular system of proportions of .

©Samuel Ludwig
One of the best moments of the architectural promenade is the ramp down to the church entrance: an austere, corridor with uneven yet rhythmic glazing, which leads to a stern metal wall that rotates to give access to the dark, colored glow to the rest of the church. The interior of the church reveals a box which is given a spiritual essence through its use of natural light and strong color, both selectively and carefully placed. "Light cannons" are created as the five different types of openings around the church let in daylight, several of which are graciously sculpted on the exterior. The colors are also present in these openings, which give the church a warm and evokative glow.
As of now, the monument has housed people for around forty years, welcoming visitors, architects, architecture lovers and students from all over the world. Today it functions as a meeting place for different disciplines connected to the human sciences and philosophy.
Architect:
Location: Eveux-sur-Arbresle, near Lyon, France
Project Year: 1957-1960
Photographs: Samuel Ludwig
References: William J.R. Curtis, Charles Jencks
Ludwig_LaTourette_no.22 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.21 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.3 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.12 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.18 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.13 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.23 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.20 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.19 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.17 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.16 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.15 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.14 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.11 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.10 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.9 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.8 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.7 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.6 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.5 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.4 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.2 ©Samuel LudwigLudwig_LaTourette_no.1 ©Samuel LudwigLa_Tourette_Plan_1 La_Tourette_Plan_1La_Tourette_Plan_2 La_Tourette_Plan_2La_Tourette_Plan_3 La_Tourette_Plan_3La_Tourette_Section_A La_Tourette_Section_A

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